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Level Key for
The Schultz Piano Library

Primarily for the purpose of guiding piano teachers, the level of difficulty is clearly displayed on the cover of all editions in The Schultz Piano Library. Explanations of the various terms and the degree of difficulty each represents are found below.

Please note that classical solo piano pieces are never simplified, abridged or arranged by Robert Schultz. His editions of classical composer's piano works are carefully and precisely edited with complete respect for the composer's intent and the performance practices of the period. Pieces that were not originally created as solo piano works by the composer (opera arias, symphonic works, chamber music works, etc.) are considered for Schultz's arrangements, transcriptions and simplified versions. Such works may appear in several different versions at various levels--a simple treatment of the principal theme for the level 1 student up to a full-fledged, concert artist's transcription.

Original piano compositions which have been Edited by Robert Schultz and non-piano compositions which have been Arranged or Transcribed by Robert Schultz are clearly designated in all editions.

Level 1 - Elementary - Beginner - 5 Finger:

In The Schultz Piano Library these 4 terms are synonymous, representing editions or collections of music suitable for use by beginning piano students. Normally in these editions, the music is organized in order of difficulty. Depending upon the student's individual rate of progress, such editions may be used during the first year or two of study to supplement any of the standard piano methods.

Arrangements at this level are written in either a five-finger format--melodies divided between the hands--or in very simple arrangements for both hands, and are usually one or two pages in length. Each piece is appropriately edited, including necessary fingering, dynamics, and music terms that correlate with standard piano courses.

Excerpt:
Theme from The Sorcerer's Apprentice
by Paul Dukas
Arranged by Robert Schultz

Copyright © 1999 Beam Me Up Music, c/o  WB Music Corp. (ASCAP)

Level 2 - Early Intermediate - Very Easy - Big Note:

Editions and collections displaying any of these 4 terms contain very easy piano arrangements or the easiest classical pieces, and are geared toward the early intermediate student who is in the 3rd or 4th year of study. Typically pieces at this level are one or two pages in length, require position shifts within a limited range, and may include basic chord structures for one or both hands. There is a wide variety of stimulating piano music at this level that makes these repertoire collections also satisfying to adult pianists who have limited skills. All editions are precisely edited, including necessary fingering, dynamics, and appropriate music terms.

Excerpt:
Theme from Ice Castles
Arranged by Robert Schultz

Copyright © 1978 EMI Gold Horizon Music Corp. and EMI Golden Torch Music Corp.

Level 3-4 - Intermediate - Easy Piano:

Editions and collections displaying any of these 3 terms are geared toward the intermediate - late intermediate piano student who is in the 5th year of study or beyond. Arrangements at this level expand to include more of the full range of the piano, and are carefully crafted to yield a satisfying, professional sound. Pedal indications, phrasing, necessary fingering, and all required editing is included. These editions are also appropriate for the professional pianist who prefers an easier-to-read arrangement that does not sound simplified. Expert care is given to editions containing classical repertoire, with the appropriate stylistic editing included.

Excerpt:
Misty
Arranged by Robert Schultz

Copyright © 1954, 1955 Reganesque Music, Marke Music Publishing Co., Inc.,
Limerick Music Corp., Timo-Co Music and Octave Music Publishing Corp.

Advanced - Professional - Artist

Editions and collections displaying any of these 3 terms are intended for advanced high school students, college students, professionals, and concert artists. Arrangements and solo transcriptions at this level utilize the full resources of the piano and are not simplified in any way. Schultz editions of classical works at this level typically include selected standard repertoire of the great composers of all periods. Expert care is given to the use of appropriate stylistic editing.

Excerpt:
Vocalise
by Sergei Rachmaninoff
Transcribed by Robert Schultz

Copyright © 1991 Beam Me Up Music, c/o WB Music Corp. (ASCAP)

A Brief History of Level Terminology

In the early 1970's, music publishers first began to recognize the potential market for editions of simplified piano arrangements of popular music. The first editions of these to appear were labeled "Easy Piano," indicating an arrangement type that was easier than the standard piano/vocal editions previously available. By today's standards, "Easy Piano" arrangements were typically written at what is now an intermediate level of difficulty.

The term "Big Note" first appeared in the music publishing industry a few years later and was widely adopted as the designation for piano arrangements that were not only easier than "Easy Piano," but also in an enlarged engraving size. By this time, piano teachers had begun to utilize both "Easy Piano" and "Big Note" scores as teaching supplements, and publishers sought to create even simpler versions that could be used by beginners. Subsequently, the first "5-Finger" editions emerged.

Unfortunately, the terms have remained in use, and the buyers of editions of simplified piano arrangements have been presented with confusing level terminology ever since. While the term "5-Finger" does offer some indication of the level and type of arrangement, the term "Big Note" is presently used to define a fairly wide range of difficulty (very easy to not very easy), and varying engraving sizes (big to huge).

"Easy Piano" is not, and never was, particularly easy, especially after the emergence of the less difficult "Big Note" and "5-Finger" editions. None of this turned out to be much help to the piano teacher looking for graded materials for students. While publishers recognize the confusion this terminology creates, they remain hesitant to drop these labels, due primarily to the success of past editions, and the interest of music retailers and wholesalers who continue to embrace editions that include these designations. While these terms do appear on some Schultz Piano Library editions, teachers will find that more accurate and descriptive grading terms are always included for clarification.

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